• GOEDANG BIOGRAFI

    Sunday, May 8, 2016

    Bartolomeu Dias, Inventors Route from Europe to the Cape of Good Hope



    Bartolomeu Dias, Inventors Route from Europe to the Cape of Good Hope

     
    He was a navigator of Portuguese open lines by sea from Europe to the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of the African continent in 1488. His adventures in finding a trade route linking Europe and Asia will be forwarded and evidenced by Vasco da Gama.

    Bartolomeu Dias was a knight royal palace, served as head of the royal warehouse keeper and is expert sailing from Saint Christopher army. No one knows for sure about the origin Dias as a child. History only records when he was appointed by the King John II of Portugal as the head of the expedition to sail around the tip of South Africa (Tnjung Hope) with the hope to find a new trade route to Asia on 10th Oct ober 1486. ​​He was born around 1450 and died in 1500.

     Information about the cruise Dias is not much available. It was because of the records stored voyage of Dias in Sao Jorge castle on fire as terrible earthquake at Lisbon in 1755.


    Browsing Dias

    Browsing Bartolomeu Dias does look closer than exploration conducted by Vasco da Gama or the other. But exploration at that time was a dangerous journey where still surging Crusades. His voyage not only open the lines of a sea route to Hndia but also to pave the contact relationship between Europe, Africa, and East at that time.

    Dias departing from Lisbon to make the voyage using three ships in August of 1487. The purpose of this voyage of Dias indeed to find sea routes to India. Therefore Dias did many stops on the beach and explained to tribes that they are the messengers of the king of Portugal who will conduct trade relations and was looking for a way to India.

    The expedition sailed south along the west coast of Africa. He reached the reached the Golfo da Conceição (Walvis Bay) in December. Having rounded the Cape of Good Hope, Dias went on a trip to the east. Dias expedition reached the furthest point on March 12, 1488 when they arrived and docked in Kwaaihoek, near the mouth of the Bushman's River.

    Dias actually want to continue to sail to India, but he was forced back when the crew refused to continue the journey. On the way home he found the Cape of Good Hope in May 1488. Dias returned to Lisbon in December of 1488. The discovery of Cape of Good Hope in Africa is very important because the journey will be forwarded by Vasco da Gama will reach Malabar, India. Diaz has also been opened for the first time direct trade with India in Africa. Usually the Europeans to trade through the route overland through the Middle East and is very expensive because it is through middlemen.

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